Germany is the economic powerhouse of Europe and a critical market for Canadian businesses. However, in 2026, it is also one of the strictest jurisdictions for import compliance. From the Packaging Act (VerpackG) to precise Commercial Invoices, this guide covers the essentials for shipping from Toronto, Montreal, or Vancouver to Berlin and beyond.
2026 Shipping Fact Sheet: Canada to Germany
| Shipping Mode | Best For | Est. Cost (CAD) | Transit Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada Post (Surface) | Personal Items (Under 2kg) | $35 - $45 | 30–60 Days |
| Xpresspost Intl. | Priority Documents | ~$95 | 5–10 Days |
| Jet Worldwide | Commercial / Parcels | Quote Based | 3–5 Days |
⚠️ Critical: The German Packaging Act (VerpackG)
If you ship goods to consumers in Germany (B2C), you must comply with the Packaging Act. German customs and market surveillance authorities actively check for this.
Failure to register can result in fines up to €200,000 and a ban on selling in Germany. Marketplaces like Amazon and eBay will block non-compliant sellers.
The 3 Steps to Compliance:
- Register with LUCID: You must register in the LUCID Packaging Register (run by the Central Agency Packaging Register – ZSVR).
- License Your Packaging: Contract with a "Dual System" operator (e.g., Green Dot, Reclay) to pay for the recycling of the cardboard and plastic you ship.
- Report Data: Submit the weight of your packaging (paper, plastic, glass) to both your Dual System partner and the LUCID register.
Perfecting Your Commercial Invoice for Germany
German Customs (Zoll) is known for being meticulous. Vague descriptions like "Samples" or "Gift" will result in delays or returns. Your invoice must be precise.
Required Fields
- EORI Numbers: Include the Receiver's EORI number (for business shipments).
- HS Codes: Full 6-digit Harmonized System codes for every item.
- Precise Description: Instead of "Clothes", use "Men's Cotton T-Shirt".
- Value Breakdown: List unit price, total value, shipping cost, and insurance separately.
- Reason for Export: Sale, Repair, Return, or Gift.
CETA Origin Statement
To claim 0% Duty under CETA, you must include this exact text on your invoice for shipments under €6,000 (or have a Registered Exporter number for higher values):
"The exporter of the products covered by this document declares that, except where otherwise clearly indicated, these products are of Canada preferential origin."
Expert FAQ: Shipping Canada to Germany
Does CETA apply to everything?
No. CETA only applies to goods that are "originating" in Canada. Simply buying a product from China and shipping it from Toronto does not qualify for 0% duty.
What is the IOSS?
The Import One-Stop Shop (IOSS) allows you to collect VAT at checkout for shipments under €150. This speeds up customs clearance as the tax is already paid.
Can I ship food to Germany?
Shipping food is complex. Germany has strict rules on meat and dairy. Non-perishable, store-bought items in original packaging are generally safer, but always verify restrictions. Contact our team for dry ice shipping.
Need Help with German Customs?
Jet Worldwide helps Canadian businesses navigate CETA, VerpackG, and EU logistics.
